DME (Durable Medical Equipment)

A lot of times it only takes a few hours to develop a sore, which could develop into an ulcer on the foot due to badly fitting shoes.  When skin damage starts to occur, the body would normally begin to heal the damage, but because of poor circulation in those who are diabetic, the body has a hard time healing.  This can cause an infection which makes the situation worse.  If the infection spreads or it isn’t possible to heal the ulcer, amputation may be needed.

 In 1993, Medicare began covering most of the cost of one pair of Diabetic shoes per year.  The CDC states that since the 1990’s, the rate of amputations due to complications from diabetes has fallen by more than half.

So what is so special about Diabetic Shoes?  Why are they so expensive?  Simply stated – They are made differently.

1.  The shoes are made of leather or other breathable synthetic fabric.
2.  They are wider and deeper in the toe box than regular shoes to make room for special diabetic insoles.  The diabetic insoles are to minimize rubbing and uneven weight distribution.
3. Diabetic Shoes are designed with either no interior seams or covered seams to prevent rubbing injuries.
4. The shoes have to have either a Velcro or lace-up closure to allow for easily adjustable fit and prevent the feet from sliding around.
5. The soles are thicker and wider to cushion the feet from wear and tear.

 It is very important that Diabetics have their shoes custom fitted by a trained professional since they may not be able to feel an improper fit due to Neuropathy.  Also, consider waiting until the afternoon to shop for Diabetic Shoes.  Feet tend to swell later in the day.

Finally, always try on the Diabetic shoes before leaving the store to make sure they fit properly.

• Never lock your bathroom door.  It could prevent help from reaching you promptly.  Instead, use a Do Not Disturb sign.
• Use an elevated toilet seat on the commode and a tub grab bar to get in and out of the bathtub.
• A bath bench with a back provides comfort and safety when bathing or showering.  This should be used with an 84" long, hand held shower.
• Use a non-skid bath mat in the bathtub and the shower floor.
• Set the water heater thermostat at 120 degrees or lower to avoid scalds.
• Use shower gel instead of bar soap that can slip out of your hands and on to the floor.
• Install a nightlight that comes on automatically in dim light.
• Mark water faucets clearly with "hot" and "cold" labels.
• Replace faucet handles with easy-to-use levers.